Indonesia Essay -- essays research papers fc

After Indonesia state independence in 1945 the countrys leader, Sukarno, faced the extremely elusive task of creating a unified state out of Indonesias legion(predicate) ethnic groups. Also ever since its independence Indonesias rulers had to suppress uprisings of Muslim groups because it threatened the countrys secular ideology. The attempts by Indonesias leadership to maintain unity and the ways in which the military suppressed fissiparous attempts fueled numerous of the economic, social, and political problems the nation is facing today. After the tsunami, many of the issues surrounding the nationalist issue resurfaced and might change the nature of the participation between supporters of Indonesian unity and those seeking independence.The rebels in Aceh claim that the neck of the woods was illegally annexed by Indonesia at the time of independence, and a breakaway movement has been active there since 1976. During the regime of Suharto the military was given absolute po wer, and the straight military presence in the region was marked by barbarism towards the Acehnese and mistreatment of suspected rebels. Therefore many Acehnese feel a deep ace of distrust towards Indonesia. Since 2003 Aceh has been under Indonesian military rule and the area was unlikeable off to foreigners as an attempt to isolate the area and crush the separatist movement. Indonesia allowed virtually no foreign presence in Aceh. Many moot that the isolation of the area was an attempt by the government t...